Dr. Keara Hyatt V
Jan 11, 2025
How can we tell the difference between maggots and mealworms?
I’m curious about how to visually distinguish between maggots and mealworms, as they appear quite similar to me. I understand that maggots originate from flies, while mealworms come from a specific type of beetle. However, I am having difficulty finding clear visual comparisons between the two. Could someone provide guidance on the key characteristics to look for when identifying them?
2 Answers
Both are insects larvae, so both are segmented, although the segments are more obvious on the mealworm. Maggots are white while mealworms are often between orangish yellow to orangish brown (although they are white at certain stages of their life cycle). More specifically: mealworms have a “head capsule” (a hard head) and 3 tiny pairs or legs, while maggots lack a head capsule and don’t have any leg. Also the mealworm rear end is tapering, while maggots have a flat rear end on which you can see 2 black spots (these 2 spots are “spiracles”, they allow the maggot to breathe).
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